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2024 Republican platform would roll back tech regulations on AI and cryptography

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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2024 Republican platform would roll back tech regulations on AI and cryptography

Good Wednesday! Has anyone ordered the London Symphony Orchestra? Send news tips to: will.oremus@washpost.com.

Below: Meta will remove more posts about “Zionists”. First:

GOP 2024 platform seeks to boost crypto, AI and Elon Musk.

For a party whose leaders, including the former president Donald Trumphave often criticized big tech, The Republicans’ New Program The report doesn’t have much to say about tech regulation. And what it does say reflects a lax, if not downright cozy, approach to emerging sectors that have caught the Biden administration’s attention.

THE 16-page platformThe Trump bill, which Republican delegates adopted Monday ahead of next week’s Republican National Convention, calls for boosting rather than restricting cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence. “Republicans will lead the way to future economic greatness by leading the world in emerging industries,” it promises.

Critics counter that the platform’s policies could harm consumers while encouraging the worst players in emerging industries, to the detriment of real innovation.

According to the document, the Republican Party’s top technology priority appears to be promoting cryptocurrency.

“Republicans will end the Democrats’ illegal and anti-American crackdown on cryptocurrencies and oppose the creation of a central bank digital currency,” the platform states. “We will defend the right to mine bitcoin and ensure that every American has the right to own their digital assets and transact without government oversight or control.”

Trump’s Position as Pro-Crypto Candidate Could Be a Smart Move, Some Say Chris MacKenziesenior communications director at the Chamber of Progress, a center-left trade group that receives funding from tech companies. open letter On Tuesday, his group called President Biden to support bipartisan cryptocurrency legislation that is widely regarded as industry-friendlynoting that 18 million Americans hold or trade cryptocurrencies.

“We see this as an opportunity for him to… remove Trump from the role of being the crypto-positive candidate, who really worked to make that part of his campaign,” MacKenzie said.

That would be a mistake, some consumer advocates say.

Boosting cryptocurrencies is an odd move for a major party, given the relatively minor role they play in the broader economy, he said. Robert Weissmanchairman of consumer advocacy group Public Citizen. He said the cryptocurrency’s prominence in the Republican agenda likely reflects the heavy lobbying efforts of cryptocurrency interests, which he said “clearly influence politicians in both parties.”

“The enforcement standards that Republicans are proposing to repeal or eliminate are designed to protect Americans from the scams, the scams, and the fraud that are rampant in the cryptocurrency industry,” Weissman said. “In fact, it should be interpreted as, ‘We’re aiming to promote more fraud against ordinary Americans.’”

The Republican platform also calls for the repeal of Biden’s executive order on AI.

“We will repeal Joe Biden’s dangerous executive order that stifles AI innovation and imposes radical leftist ideas on the development of this technology,” the platform reads. “Instead, Republicans support AI development rooted in free speech and human flourishing.”

The general order, which Biden signed in October 2023imposed new security requirements on AI developers and called on federal agencies to mitigate risks associated with the technology while encouraging its responsible development. My colleagues Elisabeth Dwoskin, Drew Harwell And Zakrzewski Cat It was reported in May that an influential tech lobbying group had laid the groundwork for a possible future Trump administration to dismantle these rules and channel the money into AI grants and contracts instead.

But it’s unclear how many AI companies actually want the order repealed.

“For American companies to continue to grow and lead innovation domestically and internationally, U.S. policymakers must help set the global standards for AI,” said Julia Massiminoexecutive vice president of government affairs at the Information Technology Industry Council, a global trade association for the technology sector, in an emailed statement. She said the group urges policymakers to prioritize policies that “build trust in technology” while supporting its beneficial uses.

Suresh VenkatasubramanianA Brown University computer science professor who has helped shape the Biden administration’s thinking on AI, told Tech Brief that a hands-off approach to AI development “might have made sense” in the technology’s formative years. But he added that “we’re way past that point today.”

“We have mountains of evidence about why and how we should govern AI systems that affect people’s rights, opportunities and access to vital services,” Venkatasubramanian said.

The GOP platform includes another technology-related priority: boosting commercial space exploration.

“Under Republican leadership, the United States will build a robust manufacturing industry in near-Earth orbit, return American astronauts to the Moon and then to Mars, and strengthen partnerships with the growing commercial space sector to revolutionize our ability to access, live, and develop assets in space,” the document states.

One of the main beneficiaries of government investment in commercial space exploration would likely be Elon Muskthe billionaire who controls SpaceX, Tesla and X. In recent years, Musk has been more and more vocal about his conservative views, and in 2022 he urged his many followers on X to vote republican in the midterm elections. He did not endorse a presidential candidate, although he said After an impromptu meeting in March with Trump, he said he was “walking away from Biden.”

The platform did not mention Section 230, the tech liability shield that Trump sought to repeal as president, or antitrust enforcement against tech giants, which intensified under the Trump administration before the Biden administration took an even tougher line.

Meta to remove more posts about ‘Zionists’ in fight against anti-Semitism

Meta is more aggressively removing some social media posts containing the word “Zionist” when it appears to be a substitute for Jew — an effort to counter a wave of online anti-Semitism following the start of the Israel-Gaza war, our colleague said. Naomi Nix reports for Tech Brief.

Meta announced Tuesday that it is expanding its existing hate speech policy to remove more content attacking “Zionists” when it does not criticize the political movement but appears to spread anti-Semitic stereotypes or call for harm to Jews or Israelis “under the guise of attacking Zionists,” the company said in a statement. blog post.

The social media giant currently prohibits all attacks on people based on their race, religion, nationality or sexual orientation, including posts that spread “harmful stereotypes” or dehumanize people. Under that policy, Meta has treated the word Zionist as a substitute for Jew or Israeli in limited circumstances, such as comparing them to rats, a well-known anti-Semitic trope.

From now on, Meta will remove more content that includes the word “Zionist,” such as posts claiming that Zionists run the world or control the media, or posts comparing Zionists to pigs, dirt, or vermin.

Meta has been discuss potential policy change The company has been working with civil society groups for months. And while the move has already won the company support from some Jewish groups, it is likely to draw criticism from some digital rights activists and pro-Palestinian groups, who have argued that the new approach would stifle legitimate criticism of the Israeli government and Zionism during a catastrophic war.

US, Allies Dismantle Russian AI-Powered ‘Robot Farm’ (Joseph Menn)

First, federal regulators ban messaging apps from hosting minors (Cristiano Lima)

US plans $1.6 billion in funding for computer chip packaging (New York Times)

Microsoft raises Xbox Game Pass Ultimate price, launches new ‘Standard’ tier (The edge)

Google no longer claims to be carbon neutral (Bloomberg)

Amazon says it met its climate goal seven years early (New York Times)

Microsoft and Apple abandon OpenAI amid antitrust investigation (Financial Times)

Google Maps speedometer finally comes to iOS and CarPlay (Engadget)

Kamala D. Harris’ Awkward Quotes Are Being Turned Into Memes Across the Internet (Taylor Lorenz)

Your partner wants to know your online passwords. Say no. (Hunter Tatum)

Tesla’s Secret: Elon Musk’s Car Gets VIP Treatment for Self-Driving AI (Business Insider)

Victor PengPresident of Santa Clara, Calif.-based semiconductor company Advanced Micro Devices has been selected to join the steering committee of the National Semiconductor Technology Center Consortium, where he will represent the private sector on a volunteer basis.

  • The Federalist Society organize a fireside chat with the FTC’s Melissa Holyoak on Wednesday at noon.
  • Senate Commerce Committee holds a hearing“The Need to Protect Americans’ Privacy and the AI ​​Accelerator,” Thursday at 10 a.m.
  • The Congressional Internet Caucus Academy organize an event“Tech Platforms and the 1st Amendment: The Impact of Supreme Court Decisions,” Friday at noon.

That’s all for today. Thanks so much for joining us! Don’t forget to tell others to subscribe to Technical file. Contact Cristiano (via E-mail Or social networks) and Will (through E-mail Or social networks) for advice, comments or greetings!



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Regulation

Crypto community gets involved in anti-government protests in Nigeria

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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Crypto Community Engages in Nigeria's Governance Protests

Amid the #EndBadGovernanceInNigeria protests in Nigeria, a notable shift is occurring within the country’s cryptocurrency sector. As the general public demands sweeping governance reforms, crypto community leaders are seizing the opportunity to advocate for specific regulatory changes.

Rume Ophi, former secretary of the Blockchain Stakeholders Association of Nigeria (SiBAN), stressed the critical need to integrate crypto-focused demands into the broader agenda of the protests.

Ophi explained the dual benefit of such requirements, noting that proper regulation can spur substantial economic growth by attracting investors and creating job opportunities. Ophi noted, “Including calls for favorable crypto regulations is not just about the crypto community; it’s about leveraging these technologies to foster broader economic prosperity.”

Existing government efforts

In opposition to Ophi’s call for action, Chimezie Chuta, chair of the National Blockchain Policy Steering Committee, presents a different view. He pointed out The Nigerian government continued efforts to nurture the blockchain and cryptocurrency industries.

According to Chuta, the creation of a steering committee was essential to effectively address the needs of the crypto community.

Chuta also highlighted the creation of a subcommittee to harmonize regulations for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). With the aim of streamlining operations and providing clear regulatory direction, the initiative involves cooperation with major organizations including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). “Our efforts should mitigate the need for protest as substantial progress is being made to address the needs of the crypto industry,” Chuta said.

A united call for support

The ongoing dialogue between the crypto community and government agencies reflects a complex landscape of negotiations and demands for progress.

While actors like Ophi are calling for more direct action and the inclusion of crypto demands in protest agendas, government figures like Chuta are advocating for recognition of the steps already taken.

As protests continue, the crypto community’s push for regulatory reform highlights a crucial aspect of Nigeria’s broader fight to improve governance and economic policies. Both sides agree that favorable regulations are critical to the successful adoption and implementation of blockchain technologies, signaling a potentially transformative era for Nigeria’s economic framework.

Read also : OKX Exchange Exits Nigerian Market Amid Regulatory Crackdown

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Cryptocurrency Regulations in Slovenia 2024

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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Cryptocurrency Regulations in Slovenia 2024

Slovenia, a small but highly developed European country with a population of 2.1 million, boasts a rich industrial history that has contributed greatly to its strong economy. As the most economically developed Slavic nation, Slovenia has grown steadily since adopting the euro in 2007. Its openness to innovation has been a key factor in its success in the industrial sector, making it a prime destination for cryptocurrency enthusiasts. Many believe that Slovenia is poised to become a powerful fintech hub in Europe. But does its current regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies support such aspirations?

Let’s explore Slovenia’s cryptocurrency regulations and see if they can propel the country to the forefront of the cryptocurrency landscape. My expectations are positive. What are yours? Before we answer, let’s dig a little deeper.

1. Cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia: an overview

Slovenia is renowned for its innovation-friendly stance, providing a supportive environment for emerging technologies such as blockchain and cryptocurrencies. Under the Payment Services and Systems Act, cryptocurrencies are classified as virtual assets rather than financial or monetary instruments.

The regulation of the cryptocurrency sector in Slovenia is decentralized. Different authorities manage different aspects of the ecosystem. For example, the Bank of Slovenia and the Securities Market Agency oversee cryptocurrency transactions to ensure compliance with financial laws, including anti-money laundering (AML) and terrorist financing regulations. The Slovenian Act on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (ZPPDFT-2) incorporates the EU’s 5th Anti-Money Laundering Directive (5MLD) and aligns with the latest FATF recommendations. All virtual currency service providers must register with the Office of the Republic of Slovenia.

2. Cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia: what’s new?

Several notable developments have taken place this year in the cryptocurrency sector in Slovenia:

July 25, 2024:Slovenia has issued a €30 million on-chain digital sovereign bond, the first of its kind in the EU, with a yield of 3.65%, maturing on 25 November 2024.

May 14, 2024:NiceHash has announced the first Slovenian Bitcoin-focused conference, NiceHashX, scheduled for November 8-9 in Maribor.

3. Explanation of the tax framework for cryptocurrencies in Slovenia

The Slovenian cryptocurrency tax framework provides clear guidelines for individuals and businesses. According to the Slovenian Financial Administration, the tax treatment depends on the status of the trader and the nature of the transaction.

  • People:Income earned from cryptocurrencies through employment or ongoing business activities is subject to personal income tax. However, capital gains from transactions or market fluctuations are exempt from tax.
  • Companies:Capital gains from cryptocurrency-related activities are subject to a 19% corporate tax. Value-added tax (VAT) generally applies at a rate of 22%, although cryptocurrency transactions that are considered as means of payment are exempt from VAT. Companies are not allowed to limit payment methods to cryptocurrencies alone. Tokens issued during ICOs must follow standard accounting rules and corporate tax law.

4. Cryptocurrency Mining in Slovenia: What You Need to Know

Cryptocurrency mining is not restricted in Slovenia, but income from mining is considered business income and is therefore taxable. This includes rewards from validating transactions and any additional income from mining operations. Both individuals and legal entities must comply with Slovenian tax regulations.

5. Timeline of the development of cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia

Here is a timeline highlighting the evolution of cryptocurrency regulations in Slovenia:

  • 2013:The Slovenian Financial Administration has issued guidelines stating that income from cryptocurrency transactions should be taxed.
  • 2017:The Slovenian Financial Administration has provided more detailed guidelines on cryptocurrency taxation, depending on factors such as the status of the trader and the type of transaction.
  • 2023:The EU adopted the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) Regulation, establishing a uniform regulatory framework for crypto-assets, their issuers and service providers across the EU.

Endnote

Slovenia’s approach to the cryptocurrency sector is commendable, reflecting its optimistic view of the future of cryptocurrencies. The country’s balanced regulatory framework supports cryptocurrency innovation while protecting users’ rights and preventing illegal activities. Recent developments demonstrate Slovenia’s commitment to continually improving its regulatory environment. Slovenia’s cryptocurrency regulatory framework sets a positive example for other nations navigating the evolving cryptocurrency landscape.

Read also : Hong Kong Cryptocurrency Regulations 2024

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A Blank Sheet for Cryptocurrencies: Kamala Harris’ Regulatory Opportunity

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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A Blank Sheet for Cryptocurrencies: Kamala Harris' Regulatory Opportunity

photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash

As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to evolve, the need for clear regulation has never been more pressing.

With Vice President Kamala Harris now leading the charge on digital asset regulation in the United States, this represents a unique opportunity to start fresh. This fresh start can foster innovation and protect consumers. It can also pave the way for widespread adoption across industries, including real estate agencies, healthcare providers, and online gaming platforms like these. online casinos ukAccording to experts at SafestCasinoSites, these platforms come with benefits such as bonus offers, a wide selection of games, and various payment methods. Ultimately, all this increase in adoption could propel the cryptocurrency market forward.

With this in mind, let’s look at the current state of cryptocurrency regulation in the United States, a complex and confusing landscape. Multiple agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), have overlapping jurisdictions, creating a fragmented regulatory environment. This lack of clarity has stifled innovation as companies are reluctant to invest in the United States, fearing regulatory repercussions. A coherent and clear regulatory framework is urgently needed to realize the full potential of cryptocurrencies in the United States.

While the US struggles to find its footing, other countries, such as Singapore and the UK, are actively looking into the cryptocurrency sector by adopting clear and supportive regulatory frameworks. This has led to a brain drain, with companies choosing to locate in more conducive environments.

Vice President Kamala Harris has a unique opportunity to change that narrative and start over. Regulation of cryptocurrencies. By taking a comprehensive and inclusive approach, it can help create a framework that balances consumer protection with innovation and growth. The time has come for clear and effective regulation of cryptocurrencies in the United States.

Effective regulation of digital assets is essential to foster a safe and innovative environment. The key principles guiding this regulation are clarity, innovation, global cooperation, consumer protection, and flexibility. Clear definitions and guidelines eliminate ambiguity while encouraging experimentation and development to ensure progress. Collaboration with international partners establishes consistent standards, preventing regulatory arbitrage. Strong safeguards protect consumers from fraud and market abuse, and adaptability allows for evolution in response to emerging trends and technologies, striking a balance between innovation and protection.

The benefits of effective cryptocurrency regulation are multiple and far-reaching. By establishing clear guidelines, governments can attract investors and mainstream users, driving growth and adoption. This can, in turn, position countries like the United States as global leaders in fintech and innovation. Strong safeguards will also increase consumer confidence in digital assets and related products, increasing economic activity.

A thriving crypto industry can contribute significantly to GDP and job creation, which has a positive impact on the overall economy. Furthermore, effective regulation has paved the way for the growth of many businesses such as tech startups, online casinos, and pharmaceutical companies, demonstrating that clear guidelines can open up new opportunities without stifling innovation. This is a great example of how regulation can allay fears of regressive policies, even if Kamala Harris does not repeal the current progressive approach. By adopting effective regulation, governments can create fertile ground for the crypto industry to thrive, thereby promoting progress and prosperity.

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South Korea Imposes New ‘Monitoring’ Fees on Cryptocurrency Exchanges

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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South Korea Imposes New 'Monitoring' Fees on Cryptocurrency Exchanges

Big news! The latest regulatory changes in South Korea are expected to impact major cryptocurrency exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb. Under the updated regulations, these platforms will now have to pay monitoring fees, which could cause problems for some exchanges.

Overview of new fees

In the latest move to regulate cryptocurrencies, the Financial Services Commission announced on July 1 the revised “Enforcement Order of the Act on the Establishment of the Financial Services Commission, etc.” update “Regulations on the collection of contributions from financial institutions, etc.” According to local legislation newsThe regulations require virtual asset operators to pay supervisory fees for inspections conducted by the Financial Supervisory Service starting next year. The total fees for the four major exchanges are estimated at around 300 million won, or about $220,000.

Apportionment of costs

Upbit, which holds a dominant market share, is expected to bear more than 90% of the total fee, or about 272 million won ($199,592) based on its operating revenue. Bithumb will pay about 21.14 million won ($155,157), while Coinone and GOPAX will contribute about 6.03 million won ($4,422) and 830,000 won ($608), respectively. Korbit is excluded from this fee due to its lower operating revenue.

Impact on the industry

The supervision fee will function similarly to a quasi-tax for financial institutions subject to inspections by the Financial Supervisory Service. The new law requires any company with a turnover of 3 billion won or more to pay the fee.

In the past, fees for electronic financial companies and P2P investment firms were phased in over three years. However, the taxation of virtual asset operators has been accelerated, reflecting the rapid growth of the cryptocurrency market and increasing regulatory scrutiny.

Industry reactions

The rapid introduction of the fee was unexpected by some industry players, who had expected a delay. Financial Supervisory Service officials justified the decision by citing the creation of the body concerned and the costs already incurred.

While larger exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb can afford the cost, smaller exchanges like Coinone and GOPAX, which are currently operating at a loss, could face an additional financial burden. This is part of a broader trend of declining trading volumes for South Korean exchanges, which have seen a 30% drop since the new law went into effect.

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