Regulation
The European Union is about to elect a new Parliament – here’s what it means for crypto – DL News
- The election of 720 new lawmakers could mean changes for the EU’s carefully designed crypto regime.
- Important crypto legislation awaits new members of the European Parliament.
- Attention may shift to blockchain technology as the industry implements new laws.
The European Union elections begin on Thursday. For crypto, this means that top lawmakers could lose their seats in the new 720-member parliament, and the sector’s political agenda will enter a period of change.
While crypto has emerged as a issue During the American presidential election, this subject remained a dormant subject in the European campaign.
Over the past five years, the EU has methodically addressed crypto asset challenges by adopting a comprehensive regime known as MiCA. At the same time, European leaders also implemented a small but symbolic body to oversee the deployment of blockchain infrastructure.
A delicate balance
But how a new Parliament will pick up where the previous one left off remains an unknowable question until the dust clears after this weekend. Crypto experts are closely watching how lawmakers approach the delicate balance between regulation and innovation.
“There seems to be a recognition that while regulation is important and can be enabling, it can also go too far and be seen as a blocker,” said Mark Foster, head of European policy at the Crypto Council for Innovation . DL News.
The crypto industry will be looking for who will fill several key roles in the new Parliament.
For example, Parliament’s Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee has played a crucial role in amending and developing crypto legislation over the past five years.
This gave rise to MiCA, which stands for regulation of crypto-asset markets, as well as rules to prevent money laundering.
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Each parliamentary committee has a chair who coordinates work within groups of several dozen legislators focused on specific sectors.
Presidents also play a subtle influential role during so-called trilogue negotiations, the final and most meticulous segment of shared lawmaking between European institutions.
The committees on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, and Internal Market and Consumer Protection have had an impact on crypto legislation.
Parliament groups
Other key jobs are those of Parliament party coordinators spanning the political spectrum.
Coordinators distribute legislative reports among the group, deciding who will lead negotiations on a bill.
While experts expect a swing to the far right in the upcoming elections, the center-right European People’s Party remains in the majority in the elections. polls.
The left-wing Socialists and Democrats group, whose MEPs have consistently posed challenges to crypto industry advocates, came in second.
Pending invoices
A few bills are pending and have not been finalized before the election. These bills will require a designated rapporteur or lead negotiator in Parliament.
THE digital euroa controversial attempt to create a digital currency managed by the European Central Bank, will also need a new parliamentary leader if German MEP Stefan Berger does not return to complete the process.
Other legislation on payment services and financial data will also need a new MEP to take the lead.
The Payment Services Regulation will be important in determining whether issuers of fiat-backed stablecoins, or e-money tokens, will have to comply with more onerous measures than those proposed in MiCA.
And the new makeup of lawmakers on committees could reshuffle the work done over the last term as it sees fit.
DeFi versus tokenization
The European Commission should report on progress on decentralized finance and NFTs, and assess the risks that ecosystems may pose to consumers and markets.
The MiCA framework largely excludes these two features of the crypto industry and focuses on service providers. Instead, the Commission will decide, based on its findings, whether additional legislation is necessary.
The DeFi and NFT reports, which will include information on European financial markets and banking regulators, are expected in December.
But potential political action on DeFi could be thwarted by another trend devouring the sector: tokenization.
“If we have huge banks and market infrastructures going into tokenization of securities, debt instruments and deposits, this will need to be surrounded by a proper framework,” Foster said.
European legislation on cryptography
MiCA, which covers stablecoin issuers as well as licensing requirements for crypto companies to protect markets and consumers, will go live in stages starting at the end of June.
Financial institutions, including crypto service providers, will also have to comply with enhanced IT security requirements starting in 2025 under the Digital Operational Resilience Act.
A DLT pilot project was another element of the European Commission’s Digital Finance package. It was designed to allow market participants to experiment with tokenized financial instruments, but was not very successful. success.
Additionally, Europe has developed crypto-focused anti-money laundering rules to collect data on senders and recipients of transactions under the Fund Transfer Regulation.
Additionally, a separate anti-money laundering regulation also included crypto services as entities required to comply with the updated EU regime for the private sector.
Now, top officials are calling for a slowdown in regulation and a chance for the technology and financial sectors to implement the new laws thrown at them.
Blockchain, not crypto
“What we’ll see over the next five years, for the duration of this legislative cycle, will be more focus on DLT and the technology behind it,” Foster said.
This could cover identity and decentralized digital wallets, or revamping financial markets infrastructure with features like instant settlement to eliminate middlemen.
And these lawmakers will have to approve the next leaders of the European Commission, Europe’s executive arm.
EU budget
The next leaders of the European Commission will be nominated by EU member states and then elected by the European Parliament. This process will take place after the summer.
The new president of the European Commission, a position that may well go to outgoing President Ursula von der Leyen, and commissioners leading the financial and technology sectors will be responsible for any new legislation that could impact crypto or blockchain .
The Commission also plays an important role in allocating the EU budget to its long-term digitalization or sustainability goals.
This includes projects such as the blockchain infrastructure designed to underpin European administrations, dubbed Europeum.
This also includes other initiatives to update internet infrastructure and digitize services or businesses.
“This is an important ingredient in enabling citizens to use Web 3 and crypto products and services,” Foster said.
Inbar Preiss is a regulation correspondent based in Brussels. Contact her at inbar@dlnews.com.
Regulation
Crypto community gets involved in anti-government protests in Nigeria
Amid the #EndBadGovernanceInNigeria protests in Nigeria, a notable shift is occurring within the country’s cryptocurrency sector. As the general public demands sweeping governance reforms, crypto community leaders are seizing the opportunity to advocate for specific regulatory changes.
Rume Ophi, former secretary of the Blockchain Stakeholders Association of Nigeria (SiBAN), stressed the critical need to integrate crypto-focused demands into the broader agenda of the protests.
Ophi explained the dual benefit of such requirements, noting that proper regulation can spur substantial economic growth by attracting investors and creating job opportunities. Ophi noted, “Including calls for favorable crypto regulations is not just about the crypto community; it’s about leveraging these technologies to foster broader economic prosperity.”
Existing government efforts
In opposition to Ophi’s call for action, Chimezie Chuta, chair of the National Blockchain Policy Steering Committee, presents a different view. He pointed out The Nigerian government continued efforts to nurture the blockchain and cryptocurrency industries.
According to Chuta, the creation of a steering committee was essential to effectively address the needs of the crypto community.
Chuta also highlighted the creation of a subcommittee to harmonize regulations for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). With the aim of streamlining operations and providing clear regulatory direction, the initiative involves cooperation with major organizations including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). “Our efforts should mitigate the need for protest as substantial progress is being made to address the needs of the crypto industry,” Chuta said.
A united call for support
The ongoing dialogue between the crypto community and government agencies reflects a complex landscape of negotiations and demands for progress.
While actors like Ophi are calling for more direct action and the inclusion of crypto demands in protest agendas, government figures like Chuta are advocating for recognition of the steps already taken.
As protests continue, the crypto community’s push for regulatory reform highlights a crucial aspect of Nigeria’s broader fight to improve governance and economic policies. Both sides agree that favorable regulations are critical to the successful adoption and implementation of blockchain technologies, signaling a potentially transformative era for Nigeria’s economic framework.
Read also : OKX Exchange Exits Nigerian Market Amid Regulatory Crackdown
Regulation
Cryptocurrency Regulations in Slovenia 2024
Slovenia, a small but highly developed European country with a population of 2.1 million, boasts a rich industrial history that has contributed greatly to its strong economy. As the most economically developed Slavic nation, Slovenia has grown steadily since adopting the euro in 2007. Its openness to innovation has been a key factor in its success in the industrial sector, making it a prime destination for cryptocurrency enthusiasts. Many believe that Slovenia is poised to become a powerful fintech hub in Europe. But does its current regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies support such aspirations?
Let’s explore Slovenia’s cryptocurrency regulations and see if they can propel the country to the forefront of the cryptocurrency landscape. My expectations are positive. What are yours? Before we answer, let’s dig a little deeper.
1. Cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia: an overview
Slovenia is renowned for its innovation-friendly stance, providing a supportive environment for emerging technologies such as blockchain and cryptocurrencies. Under the Payment Services and Systems Act, cryptocurrencies are classified as virtual assets rather than financial or monetary instruments.
The regulation of the cryptocurrency sector in Slovenia is decentralized. Different authorities manage different aspects of the ecosystem. For example, the Bank of Slovenia and the Securities Market Agency oversee cryptocurrency transactions to ensure compliance with financial laws, including anti-money laundering (AML) and terrorist financing regulations. The Slovenian Act on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (ZPPDFT-2) incorporates the EU’s 5th Anti-Money Laundering Directive (5MLD) and aligns with the latest FATF recommendations. All virtual currency service providers must register with the Office of the Republic of Slovenia.
2. Cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia: what’s new?
Several notable developments have taken place this year in the cryptocurrency sector in Slovenia:
July 25, 2024:Slovenia has issued a €30 million on-chain digital sovereign bond, the first of its kind in the EU, with a yield of 3.65%, maturing on 25 November 2024.
May 14, 2024:NiceHash has announced the first Slovenian Bitcoin-focused conference, NiceHashX, scheduled for November 8-9 in Maribor.
3. Explanation of the tax framework for cryptocurrencies in Slovenia
The Slovenian cryptocurrency tax framework provides clear guidelines for individuals and businesses. According to the Slovenian Financial Administration, the tax treatment depends on the status of the trader and the nature of the transaction.
- People:Income earned from cryptocurrencies through employment or ongoing business activities is subject to personal income tax. However, capital gains from transactions or market fluctuations are exempt from tax.
- Companies:Capital gains from cryptocurrency-related activities are subject to a 19% corporate tax. Value-added tax (VAT) generally applies at a rate of 22%, although cryptocurrency transactions that are considered as means of payment are exempt from VAT. Companies are not allowed to limit payment methods to cryptocurrencies alone. Tokens issued during ICOs must follow standard accounting rules and corporate tax law.
4. Cryptocurrency Mining in Slovenia: What You Need to Know
Cryptocurrency mining is not restricted in Slovenia, but income from mining is considered business income and is therefore taxable. This includes rewards from validating transactions and any additional income from mining operations. Both individuals and legal entities must comply with Slovenian tax regulations.
5. Timeline of the development of cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia
Here is a timeline highlighting the evolution of cryptocurrency regulations in Slovenia:
- 2013:The Slovenian Financial Administration has issued guidelines stating that income from cryptocurrency transactions should be taxed.
- 2017:The Slovenian Financial Administration has provided more detailed guidelines on cryptocurrency taxation, depending on factors such as the status of the trader and the type of transaction.
- 2023:The EU adopted the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) Regulation, establishing a uniform regulatory framework for crypto-assets, their issuers and service providers across the EU.
Endnote
Slovenia’s approach to the cryptocurrency sector is commendable, reflecting its optimistic view of the future of cryptocurrencies. The country’s balanced regulatory framework supports cryptocurrency innovation while protecting users’ rights and preventing illegal activities. Recent developments demonstrate Slovenia’s commitment to continually improving its regulatory environment. Slovenia’s cryptocurrency regulatory framework sets a positive example for other nations navigating the evolving cryptocurrency landscape.
Read also : Hong Kong Cryptocurrency Regulations 2024
Regulation
A Blank Sheet for Cryptocurrencies: Kamala Harris’ Regulatory Opportunity
photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash
As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to evolve, the need for clear regulation has never been more pressing.
With Vice President Kamala Harris now leading the charge on digital asset regulation in the United States, this represents a unique opportunity to start fresh. This fresh start can foster innovation and protect consumers. It can also pave the way for widespread adoption across industries, including real estate agencies, healthcare providers, and online gaming platforms like these. online casinos ukAccording to experts at SafestCasinoSites, these platforms come with benefits such as bonus offers, a wide selection of games, and various payment methods. Ultimately, all this increase in adoption could propel the cryptocurrency market forward.
With this in mind, let’s look at the current state of cryptocurrency regulation in the United States, a complex and confusing landscape. Multiple agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), have overlapping jurisdictions, creating a fragmented regulatory environment. This lack of clarity has stifled innovation as companies are reluctant to invest in the United States, fearing regulatory repercussions. A coherent and clear regulatory framework is urgently needed to realize the full potential of cryptocurrencies in the United States.
While the US struggles to find its footing, other countries, such as Singapore and the UK, are actively looking into the cryptocurrency sector by adopting clear and supportive regulatory frameworks. This has led to a brain drain, with companies choosing to locate in more conducive environments.
Vice President Kamala Harris has a unique opportunity to change that narrative and start over. Regulation of cryptocurrencies. By taking a comprehensive and inclusive approach, it can help create a framework that balances consumer protection with innovation and growth. The time has come for clear and effective regulation of cryptocurrencies in the United States.
Effective regulation of digital assets is essential to foster a safe and innovative environment. The key principles guiding this regulation are clarity, innovation, global cooperation, consumer protection, and flexibility. Clear definitions and guidelines eliminate ambiguity while encouraging experimentation and development to ensure progress. Collaboration with international partners establishes consistent standards, preventing regulatory arbitrage. Strong safeguards protect consumers from fraud and market abuse, and adaptability allows for evolution in response to emerging trends and technologies, striking a balance between innovation and protection.
The benefits of effective cryptocurrency regulation are multiple and far-reaching. By establishing clear guidelines, governments can attract investors and mainstream users, driving growth and adoption. This can, in turn, position countries like the United States as global leaders in fintech and innovation. Strong safeguards will also increase consumer confidence in digital assets and related products, increasing economic activity.
A thriving crypto industry can contribute significantly to GDP and job creation, which has a positive impact on the overall economy. Furthermore, effective regulation has paved the way for the growth of many businesses such as tech startups, online casinos, and pharmaceutical companies, demonstrating that clear guidelines can open up new opportunities without stifling innovation. This is a great example of how regulation can allay fears of regressive policies, even if Kamala Harris does not repeal the current progressive approach. By adopting effective regulation, governments can create fertile ground for the crypto industry to thrive, thereby promoting progress and prosperity.
Regulation
South Korea Imposes New ‘Monitoring’ Fees on Cryptocurrency Exchanges
Big news! The latest regulatory changes in South Korea are expected to impact major cryptocurrency exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb. Under the updated regulations, these platforms will now have to pay monitoring fees, which could cause problems for some exchanges.
Overview of new fees
In the latest move to regulate cryptocurrencies, the Financial Services Commission announced on July 1 the revised “Enforcement Order of the Act on the Establishment of the Financial Services Commission, etc.” update “Regulations on the collection of contributions from financial institutions, etc.” According to local legislation newsThe regulations require virtual asset operators to pay supervisory fees for inspections conducted by the Financial Supervisory Service starting next year. The total fees for the four major exchanges are estimated at around 300 million won, or about $220,000.
Apportionment of costs
Upbit, which holds a dominant market share, is expected to bear more than 90% of the total fee, or about 272 million won ($199,592) based on its operating revenue. Bithumb will pay about 21.14 million won ($155,157), while Coinone and GOPAX will contribute about 6.03 million won ($4,422) and 830,000 won ($608), respectively. Korbit is excluded from this fee due to its lower operating revenue.
Impact on the industry
The supervision fee will function similarly to a quasi-tax for financial institutions subject to inspections by the Financial Supervisory Service. The new law requires any company with a turnover of 3 billion won or more to pay the fee.
In the past, fees for electronic financial companies and P2P investment firms were phased in over three years. However, the taxation of virtual asset operators has been accelerated, reflecting the rapid growth of the cryptocurrency market and increasing regulatory scrutiny.
Industry reactions
The rapid introduction of the fee was unexpected by some industry players, who had expected a delay. Financial Supervisory Service officials justified the decision by citing the creation of the body concerned and the costs already incurred.
While larger exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb can afford the cost, smaller exchanges like Coinone and GOPAX, which are currently operating at a loss, could face an additional financial burden. This is part of a broader trend of declining trading volumes for South Korean exchanges, which have seen a 30% drop since the new law went into effect.
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