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Decentralized science is modernizing outdated systems

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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Decentralized science is modernizing outdated systems

Disclosure: The views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent the views and opinions of the crypto.news editorial.

The scientific method has been our guiding light for centuries, illuminating the path to countless theoretical discoveries and practical innovations. However, while the fundamental tenets of the scientific method remain true, the structures that support this process of discovery – particularly today’s academic publishing models and research funding mechanisms – are increasingly seen as relics of a bygone era.

The rise of decentralized science, or DeSci, offers a promising avenue to modernize these systems, providing new solutions for a wide range of scientific stakeholders. By providing new ways to connect, share, and discover the next frontiers of scientific knowledge, web3-enabled DeSci projects are working to fix today’s flawed incentive structures and foster more effective forms of scientific discovery that meet the needs of our time.

Take, for example, today’s academic funding process. Traditional funding mechanisms often reward researchers for obtaining funding rather than producing impactful research. This has had a disproportionate impact on sectors such as drug development, which has traditionally been an incredibly expensive and risk-filled endeavor, often monopolized by large companies with the financial muscle to go through the lengthy process.

To offset this funding imbalance, a new wave of crowdfunding platforms DeSci e decentralized autonomous organizations (DAO), unlocking a broader base of financial support. In many cases, these community supporters are also able to contribute additional expertise and resources to the projects they support, as well as help reduce researchers’ reliance on traditional government grants and large institutional supporters. Additionally, funding models that implement smart contracts and tokenized incentives can directly tie funding to specific milestones and outcomes. This ensures that researchers are incentivized to deliver meaningful results rather than simply securing the next round of funding.

One such project is Molecule, which has a decentralized funding model that allows researchers to tokenize their projects, attracting investments from a global pool of stakeholders. This diversification can help mitigate the biases and power imbalances inherent in the current system, allowing new ideas to thrive based on their merits rather than the financial clout of their supporters.

However, research funding isn’t the only area DeSci wants to improve. Traditional publication models have long been criticized for their inefficiencies and controls, with researchers often facing long delays between submitting a paper and its publication, peer reviews taking months or even years, and a limited access to knowledge contained in paywalled journals. Additionally, subject matter experts often do not receive direct compensation for sharing their knowledge with other researchers, which discourages engagement. This system not only limits the scope and impact of new discoveries, but also places undue pressure on researchers to prioritize quantity over quality, driven by a “publish or perish” culture.

Fortunately, one of the most exciting aspects of DeSci is its ability to foster new forms of knowledge sharing and collaboration. The next stage of scientific publication is one in which research data, methodologies and results are immediately and openly accessible to all, allowing for peer review and real-time collaboration. And the best part is that there are already several DeSci projects offering live solutions on this front.

Projects like ResearchHub and DeSci Labs embody this collaborative approach, facilitating open publishing, interactive peer reviews, and community-driven funding. Researchers who publish high-quality studies or provide expert feedback on the work of others are rewarded through community-driven funding mechanisms, as they contribute to each platform’s public knowledge repository. This model not only eliminates many of the bottlenecks associated with traditional scientific research, but also preserves science as a public good, making it more inclusive and actionable.

DeSci is not a theoretical concept: it is a movement that is already producing myriad real-world benefits, driven by a diverse constellation of decentralized data networks, publishing platforms and search DAOs. And while blockchain-enabled projects are driving the DeSci movement, there are also other promising projects at the intersection of traditional science and DeSci that are pioneering new ways to accelerate and improve scientific research.

Examples of this hybrid approach include the citation-based literature mapping tool Research Rabbit and the Open Science Framework (OSF), an open source platform that supports the entire research lifecycle, from project planning to publication and preservation. Unlike the previously mentioned web3 projects, Research Rabbit and OSF provide a suite of tools that allow researchers to collaborate, document and share their work in a centralized but open environment. Yet these projects are working toward many of the same goals of enabling new forms of scientific discovery through data transparency and collaborative insights.

All of this is to say that moving away from traditional systems is an iterative, open-ended effort that does not belong entirely to any individual project category, a true reflection of the historically popular ethos of scientific discovery. Critics might argue that embracing DeSci requires abandoning the proven methods that have served us well for centuries. However, DeSci’s goal is not to discard traditional practices but rather to improve and integrate them with more efficient additive models, thus providing scientists and researchers with more opportunities for exploration and connection.

The scientific method is based on challenging assumptions, reframing questions, and relentlessly seeking better ways to understand and navigate the world. It is a dynamic process that continually challenges what we know and how we know it, pushing the boundaries of possibility. Yet, paradoxically, the process of scientific research and discovery itself is often tied to outdated models of funding, publishing and peer review. Just as we innovate to overcome scientific challenges, we must also reimagine and refine the mechanisms that govern scientific inquiry.

In this context, the transformative potential of decentralized science lies in its ability to realign incentives and democratize access to finance and knowledge. The old adage, “what got us here won’t get us there,” rings especially true in today’s scientific ecosystem. But by adopting new DeSci models, both academic institutions and independent researchers can help foster more inclusive, transparent and effective forms of scientific discovery. As we stand on the cusp of this new era, it is vital that the scientific community opens up to the possibilities offered by DeSci, ensuring that the pursuit of knowledge keeps pace with today’s needs and challenges.

Patrick Joyce

Patrick Joyce is the co-founder and COO of ResearchHub. It’s a double dropout that he left a doctoral program in molecular biology to go to medical school and then dropped out of medical school to build ResearchHub. During his time in academia, he came to understand the true extent of how missing incentives in academic publishing hold back the creation of human knowledge. He co-founded ResearchHub to help accelerate science by aligning incentives within the academic marketplace.

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Cryptocurrency Price August 1: Bitcoin Dips Below $65K; Solana, XRP Down Up To 8%

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Major cryptocurrencies fell in Thursday trading following the Federal Reserve’s decision to keep its key interest rate unchanged. Overnight, the U.S. Federal Reserve kept its key interest rate at 5.25-5.5% for the eighth consecutive time, as expected, while also signaling the possibility of a rate cut at its next meeting in September. The unanimous decision by the Federal Open Market Committee reflects a continued wait-and-see approach as it monitors inflation trends.

CoinSwitch Markets Desk said: “Bitcoin has fallen below $65,000 after the US Federal Reserve announced it would keep interest rates unchanged. However, with markets now anticipating rate cuts at the next Federal Reserve meeting in September, the outlook for a Bitcoin rally by the end of the year has strengthened.”

Meanwhile, CoinDCX research team said: “The crypto market has plunged after the Fed decision. Tomorrow’s US unemployment rate announcement is expected to induce more volatility, with the ‘actual’ figure coming in higher than the ‘expected’ one, which is positive for cryptocurrencies.”

At 12:21 pm IST, Bitcoin (BTC) was down 3.2% at $64,285, while Ethereum was down nearly 4.5% at $3,313. Meanwhile, the global market cryptocurrency The market capitalization fell 3.6% to around $2.3 trillion in the last 24 hours.

“Bitcoin needs to clear its 200-day EMA at $64,510 to consolidate further. Otherwise, a retest of $62,000 could be in the cards,” said Vikram Subburaj, CEO of Giottus.

Altcoins and meme coins, such as BNB (3%), Solana (8%), XRP (5.7%), Dogecoin (5%), Cardano (4.6%), Avalanche (4.3%), Shiba Inu (3.8%), Polkadot (3.4%), and Chainlink (4%) also saw declines.

The volume of all stablecoins is now $71.64 billion, which is 92.19% of the total cryptocurrency market volume in 24 hours, according to data available on CoinMarketCap. Bitcoin’s dominance is currently 54.99%. BTC volume in the last 24 hours increased by 23.3% to $35.7 billion.

(Disclaimer: Recommendations, suggestions, opinions and views provided by experts are personal. They do not represent the views of the Economic Times)

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Altcoins WIF, BONK, RUNE, JUP Down 10% While Bitcoin Drops 4%

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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Altcoins WIF, BONK, RUNE and JUP drop 10% as Bitcoin recedes 4%

Altcoins dogwifhat, Bonk, THORChain, and Jupiter have suffered losses of more than 10%, while Bitcoin is down 4% in the last 24 hours.

After a period of relative calm yesterday, July 31, Bitcoin (BTC) price action has seen a drastic change as the cryptocurrency dropped by more than $3,500, bringing its value to $63,300. At the same time, altcoins mirrored this trend, with the total value of liquidated positions rising to nearly $225 million over the course of the day.

Initially, the week started on a positive note for Bitcoin, which reached its highest point since early June, hitting $70,000. However, this peak was short-lived, as it was quickly rejected, leading to a substantial decline, with Bitcoin falling below $65,500.

The cryptocurrency managed to regain some stability, trading comfortably at around $66,800. However, following a Press conference According to Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, the value of Bitcoin has fallen again to $64,300, down more than 3% in 24 hours.

BTC Price Chart 24 Hours | Source: crypto.news

The recession coincided with a relationship from the New York Times stating that Iran had called for retaliatory measures against Israel following the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, increasing the risk of further conflict in the region.

Meanwhile, on the economic front, the Federal Reserve decided to keep its benchmark interest rates in place, offering little information on a planned September rate cut. Powell also hinted that while no concrete decisions have been made on the September adjustment, there is growing consensus that a rate cut is likely.

Amid Bitcoin’s decline, altcoins have suffered even more significant losses. For example, dogwifhat (Wife) saw a 12.4% drop and (DISGUST) has suffered a 10% drop. Other altcoins such as THORChain (RUNE) also fell by 10%, while Jupiter (JUPITER) and the Ethereum naming service (ENS) decreased by 8% and 9% respectively.

Among the largest-cap cryptocurrencies, the biggest losers are Solana (SOL) with a decrease of 8%, (Exchange rate risk) down 6%, Cardano (ADA) down 4%, and both Ethereum (ETH) and Dogecoin (DOGE) recording a decrease of 4.4%.

Data from CoinGlass indicates that approximately 67,000 traders have been negatively impacted by this increased volatility. BTC positions have seen $61.85 million in liquidations, while ETH positions have faced $61 million. In total, the value of liquidated positions stands at $225.4 million at the time of writing.

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Riot Platforms Sees 52% Drop in Bitcoin Production in Q2

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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Riot Platforms posts 52% decrease in Bitcoin production for Q2

Bitcoin mining firm Riot Platforms has released its second-quarter financial results, highlighting a decline in cryptocurrency mined due to the recent halving.

Colorado-based Bitcoin (BTC) mining company Riot platforms revealed its second quarter financial results, highlighting a significant reduction in mined cryptocurrencies attributed to the recent halving event that took place in early April.

The company reported total revenue of $70 million for the quarter ended July 31, a decline of 8.7% compared to the same period in 2023. Riot Platforms attributed the revenue decline primarily to a $9.7 million decrease in engineering revenue, which was partially mitigated by a $6 million increase in Bitcoin extraction income.

During the quarter, the company mined 844 BTC, representing a decline of over 50% from Q2 2023, citing the halving event and increasing network difficulty as major factors behind the decline. Riot Platforms reported a net loss of $84.4 million, or $0.32 per share, missing Zacks Research forecast a loss of $0.16 per share.

Halving increases competitive pressure

The Colorado-based firm said the average cost of mining one BTC in the second quarter, including energy credits, rose to $25,327, a remarkable 341% increase from $5,734 per BTC in the same quarter of 2023. Despite this significant increase in production costs, the firm remains optimistic about maintaining competitiveness through recent deals.

For example, following the Recent acquisition Cryptocurrency firm Block Mining, Riot has increased its distributed hash rate forecast from 31 EH/s to 36 EH/s by the end of 2024, while also increasing its 2025 forecast from 40 EH/s to 56 EH/s.

Riot Platforms Hashrate Growth Projections by 2027 | Source: Riot Platforms

Commenting on the company’s financials, Riot CEO Jason Les said that despite the halving, the mining company still managed to achieve “significant operational growth and execution of our long-term strategy.”

“Despite this reduction in production available to all Bitcoin miners, Riot reported $70 million in revenue for the quarter and maintained strong gross margins in our core Bitcoin mining business.”

Jason Les

Following its Q2 financial report, Riot Platforms shares fell 1.74% to $10.19, according to Google Finance data. Meanwhile, the American miner continues to chase Canadian rival Bitfarms, recently acquiring an additional 10.2 million BITF shares, increasing its stake in Bitfarms to 15.9%.

As previously reported by crypto.news, Riot was the first announced a $950 million takeover bid for Bitfarms in late May, arguing that Bitfarms’ founders were not acting in the best interests of all shareholders. They said their proposal was rejected by Bitfarms’ board without substantive engagement.

In response, Bitfarms She said that Riot’s offer “significantly understates” its growth prospects. Bitfarms subsequently implemented a shareholder rights plan, also known as a “poison pill,” to protect its strategic review process from hostile takeover attempts.

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Aave Price Increases Following Whales Accumulation and V3.1 Launch

BlockChainBulletin Staff

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Aave price surges amid whale accumulation and V3.1 launch

Decentralized finance protocol Aave is seeing a significant spike in whale activity as the market looks to recover from the recent crash that pushed most altcoins into key support areas earlier this week.

July 31, Lookonchain shared details indicating that the whales had aggressively accumulated Aave (AAVE) over the past two days. According to the data, whales have withdrawn over 58,848 AAVE worth $6.47 million from exchanges during this period.

In one instance, whale address 0x9af4 withdrew 11,185 AAVE worth $1.23 million from Binance. Meanwhile, another address moved 21,619 AAVE worth over $2.38 million from the exchange and deposited the tokens into Aave.

These withdrawals follow a previous transfer of 26,044 AAVE from whale address 0xd7c5, amounting to over $2.83 million withdrawn from Binance.

AAVE price has surged over 7% in the past 24 hours amid buy-side pressure from these whales. The DeFi token is currently trading around $111 after jumping over 18% in the past week.

Recently, the price of AAVE increased by over 8% after Aave founder Marc Zeller announced a proposed fee change aimed at adopting a buyback program for AAVE tokens.

Aave v3.1 is available

The total value locked in the Aave protocol currently stands at around $22 billion. According to DeFiLlamaApproximately $19.9 billion is on Aave V3, while the V2 chain still holds approximately $1.9 billion in TVL and V1 approximately $14.6 million.

Aave Labs announced Previously, Aave V3.1 was made available on all networks with active Aave V3 instances.

V3.1 features improvements that are intended to improve the overall security of the DeFi protocol. The Aave DAO governance has approved the v3.1 improvements, which also include operational efficiency and usability for the network.

Meanwhile, Aave Labs recently outlined a ambitious roadmap for the projectwith a 2030 vision for Aave V4, among other developments.

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