Regulation
Cryptocurrency Regulations in Peru 2024
Peru is entering the cryptocurrency world with new regulations. This South American country, known for its active economy, has a population of over 32 million. The country relies heavily on exports such as copper, gold, zinc, textiles, and fishmeal. The country trades primarily with the United States, China, Brazil, and Chile. Despite ranking 76th in the 2023 Global Innovation Index, a large portion of the country’s workforce—at least 70% of the total workforce—works in informal jobs.
It was in December 2021 that Peru first presented a new bill to define and regulate cryptocurrency transactions. It aims to provide a clearer regulatory framework for the cryptocurrency sector. However, digital currencies are not supported by Peru’s main financial institutions, such as the Central Reserve Bank of Peru (BCRP), the Securities Market Agency (SMV), and the Banking, Insurance and Pension Fund Management Agency (SBS).
Will the major intuition that presided over the introduction of the new cryptocurrency law lead to a complete integration of digital finance into the country’s economic landscape? Only time will tell.
1. Cryptocurrency Regulation in Peru: General Overview
In Peru, crypto assets are still a gray area. Is it illegal? This is a complex question. Legality or illegality is not clearly defined by law. This means that you can buy and trade cryptocurrencies in the country. But there are some restrictions. Advertising for financial services related to cryptocurrencies is limited unless you are a regulated financial institution. The Peruvian government is considering a new law to regulate cryptocurrencies. Unfortunately, this initiative is currently facing some opposition. Recently, a decree subjected virtual asset service providers to anti-money laundering regulations. This decree requires these service providers to follow strict compliance measures.
2. Regulation of cryptocurrencies in Peru: what’s new
February 20, 2024: Peru has announced plans to establish a regulatory framework for AI. A new bill has been presented to Congress.
February 28, 2024: The Lima Stock Exchange has added three Bitcoin spot ETFs to diversify its investment options. These ETFs include iShares Bitcoin Trust’s IBIT, Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin’s BTCO, and Vaneck Bitcoin Trust’s HODL.
May 2, 2024: The Council of Ministers has published a draft regulation for the promotion of AI. The draft defines key terms related to AI and highlights the potential benefits of AI.
June 7, 2024: The Central Bank of Peru has partnered with India’s National Payments Corporation to create a system similar to India’s UPI. The primary objective of this initiative is to promote financial inclusion. It also aims to improve payment interoperability.
3. Bitcoin micro-economies in Peruvian villages
In remote Peruvian villages, Bitcoin is having a significant impact on unbanked communities. The NGO Motiv has been at the forefront of this change since 2019, traveling to remote areas to educate locals about the use of Bitcoin. Since late 2020, the NGO has established 16 Bictoin microeconomies, where Bitcoin serves as the primary currency for buying and selling goods and services. This initiative is vital in Peru, where over 50% of the population is unbanked. Most transactions in Peru are made in cash, using the Peruvian sol, which has experienced significant inflation. In June 2024, the annual inflation rate in Lima reached 2.3%, driven by rising transportation and housing costs. The consumer price index also saw a slight increase of 0.12% month-on-month.
4. Peru’s new crypto asset law explained
In Peru, the new Cryptoasset Law was introduced in December 2021. The bill aims to define what a cryptoasset is. It also attempts to define the responsibilities of virtual asset service providers. It suggests creating a public registry for these service providers. This measure will allow users to verify their legitimacy. Notably, the law requires these service providers to inform users that cryptocurrencies are not considered legal tender in the country. It also requires these service providers to inform users of the risks involved in handling cryptoassets. Interestingly, the law allows companies to incorporate and hold cryptoassets. Companies are allowed to treat them as inventory or intangible assets depending on their intended use. However, the law does not recognize bitcoin as legal tender.
5. Explanation of the tax framework for cryptocurrencies in Peru
In Peru, cryptoassets are considered non-physical items that can be transferred or sold, like patents or copyrights.
Companies: For Peruvian companies, the sale or transfer of cryptocurrencies is taxed as capital gains at 29.5%.
People: For individuals, these transactions are not taxed unless they are carried out regularly.
VAT and TTF: Cryptocurrency transactions are not subject to VAT as they are not listed as taxable transactions. The Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) applies because cryptocurrencies are often transferred via digital wallets. However, if cryptocurrencies are exchanged for cash and deposited into a local bank, the FTT would apply.
6. Chronology of the evolution of cryptocurrency regulation in Peru
2018: Peru announced the creation of PeruCoin, a virtual currency worth about 10 US dollars. The project was blocked and was suspected of being a scam. It raised concerns about cryptocurrencies.
December 2021: A bill has been introduced to regulate cryptocurrency activities in Peru.
March 2023: The Central Reserve Bank of Peru has published a report on the benefits and risks of creating a digital currency.
July 2023: The government has issued a supreme decree making cryptocurrency exchanges virtual asset service providers. VASPs are required to report to the Financial Intelligence Unit.
Endnote
In 2024, Peru finds itself in an uncertain situation when it comes to cryptocurrency regulation. While not explicitly illegal, crypto assets operate in a legal gray area in the country. The government’s willingness to adopt new regulations is facing challenges, despite recent decrees on anti-money laundering measures for crypto service providers. At the same time, initiatives such as Motiv’s Bitcoin Microeconomics highlight the practical impact of cryptocurrencies in unbanked regions. Clarity on the status of cryptocurrency regulation is very crucial if the country plans to overcome its economic limitations by leveraging digital economic opportunities.
Read also : Cryptocurrency Regulation in France 2024 – A European Cryptocurrency Hub
Regulation
Crypto community gets involved in anti-government protests in Nigeria
Amid the #EndBadGovernanceInNigeria protests in Nigeria, a notable shift is occurring within the country’s cryptocurrency sector. As the general public demands sweeping governance reforms, crypto community leaders are seizing the opportunity to advocate for specific regulatory changes.
Rume Ophi, former secretary of the Blockchain Stakeholders Association of Nigeria (SiBAN), stressed the critical need to integrate crypto-focused demands into the broader agenda of the protests.
Ophi explained the dual benefit of such requirements, noting that proper regulation can spur substantial economic growth by attracting investors and creating job opportunities. Ophi noted, “Including calls for favorable crypto regulations is not just about the crypto community; it’s about leveraging these technologies to foster broader economic prosperity.”
Existing government efforts
In opposition to Ophi’s call for action, Chimezie Chuta, chair of the National Blockchain Policy Steering Committee, presents a different view. He pointed out The Nigerian government continued efforts to nurture the blockchain and cryptocurrency industries.
According to Chuta, the creation of a steering committee was essential to effectively address the needs of the crypto community.
Chuta also highlighted the creation of a subcommittee to harmonize regulations for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). With the aim of streamlining operations and providing clear regulatory direction, the initiative involves cooperation with major organizations including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). “Our efforts should mitigate the need for protest as substantial progress is being made to address the needs of the crypto industry,” Chuta said.
A united call for support
The ongoing dialogue between the crypto community and government agencies reflects a complex landscape of negotiations and demands for progress.
While actors like Ophi are calling for more direct action and the inclusion of crypto demands in protest agendas, government figures like Chuta are advocating for recognition of the steps already taken.
As protests continue, the crypto community’s push for regulatory reform highlights a crucial aspect of Nigeria’s broader fight to improve governance and economic policies. Both sides agree that favorable regulations are critical to the successful adoption and implementation of blockchain technologies, signaling a potentially transformative era for Nigeria’s economic framework.
Read also : OKX Exchange Exits Nigerian Market Amid Regulatory Crackdown
Regulation
Cryptocurrency Regulations in Slovenia 2024
Slovenia, a small but highly developed European country with a population of 2.1 million, boasts a rich industrial history that has contributed greatly to its strong economy. As the most economically developed Slavic nation, Slovenia has grown steadily since adopting the euro in 2007. Its openness to innovation has been a key factor in its success in the industrial sector, making it a prime destination for cryptocurrency enthusiasts. Many believe that Slovenia is poised to become a powerful fintech hub in Europe. But does its current regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies support such aspirations?
Let’s explore Slovenia’s cryptocurrency regulations and see if they can propel the country to the forefront of the cryptocurrency landscape. My expectations are positive. What are yours? Before we answer, let’s dig a little deeper.
1. Cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia: an overview
Slovenia is renowned for its innovation-friendly stance, providing a supportive environment for emerging technologies such as blockchain and cryptocurrencies. Under the Payment Services and Systems Act, cryptocurrencies are classified as virtual assets rather than financial or monetary instruments.
The regulation of the cryptocurrency sector in Slovenia is decentralized. Different authorities manage different aspects of the ecosystem. For example, the Bank of Slovenia and the Securities Market Agency oversee cryptocurrency transactions to ensure compliance with financial laws, including anti-money laundering (AML) and terrorist financing regulations. The Slovenian Act on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (ZPPDFT-2) incorporates the EU’s 5th Anti-Money Laundering Directive (5MLD) and aligns with the latest FATF recommendations. All virtual currency service providers must register with the Office of the Republic of Slovenia.
2. Cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia: what’s new?
Several notable developments have taken place this year in the cryptocurrency sector in Slovenia:
July 25, 2024:Slovenia has issued a €30 million on-chain digital sovereign bond, the first of its kind in the EU, with a yield of 3.65%, maturing on 25 November 2024.
May 14, 2024:NiceHash has announced the first Slovenian Bitcoin-focused conference, NiceHashX, scheduled for November 8-9 in Maribor.
3. Explanation of the tax framework for cryptocurrencies in Slovenia
The Slovenian cryptocurrency tax framework provides clear guidelines for individuals and businesses. According to the Slovenian Financial Administration, the tax treatment depends on the status of the trader and the nature of the transaction.
- People:Income earned from cryptocurrencies through employment or ongoing business activities is subject to personal income tax. However, capital gains from transactions or market fluctuations are exempt from tax.
- Companies:Capital gains from cryptocurrency-related activities are subject to a 19% corporate tax. Value-added tax (VAT) generally applies at a rate of 22%, although cryptocurrency transactions that are considered as means of payment are exempt from VAT. Companies are not allowed to limit payment methods to cryptocurrencies alone. Tokens issued during ICOs must follow standard accounting rules and corporate tax law.
4. Cryptocurrency Mining in Slovenia: What You Need to Know
Cryptocurrency mining is not restricted in Slovenia, but income from mining is considered business income and is therefore taxable. This includes rewards from validating transactions and any additional income from mining operations. Both individuals and legal entities must comply with Slovenian tax regulations.
5. Timeline of the development of cryptocurrency regulation in Slovenia
Here is a timeline highlighting the evolution of cryptocurrency regulations in Slovenia:
- 2013:The Slovenian Financial Administration has issued guidelines stating that income from cryptocurrency transactions should be taxed.
- 2017:The Slovenian Financial Administration has provided more detailed guidelines on cryptocurrency taxation, depending on factors such as the status of the trader and the type of transaction.
- 2023:The EU adopted the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) Regulation, establishing a uniform regulatory framework for crypto-assets, their issuers and service providers across the EU.
Endnote
Slovenia’s approach to the cryptocurrency sector is commendable, reflecting its optimistic view of the future of cryptocurrencies. The country’s balanced regulatory framework supports cryptocurrency innovation while protecting users’ rights and preventing illegal activities. Recent developments demonstrate Slovenia’s commitment to continually improving its regulatory environment. Slovenia’s cryptocurrency regulatory framework sets a positive example for other nations navigating the evolving cryptocurrency landscape.
Read also : Hong Kong Cryptocurrency Regulations 2024
Regulation
A Blank Sheet for Cryptocurrencies: Kamala Harris’ Regulatory Opportunity
photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash
As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to evolve, the need for clear regulation has never been more pressing.
With Vice President Kamala Harris now leading the charge on digital asset regulation in the United States, this represents a unique opportunity to start fresh. This fresh start can foster innovation and protect consumers. It can also pave the way for widespread adoption across industries, including real estate agencies, healthcare providers, and online gaming platforms like these. online casinos ukAccording to experts at SafestCasinoSites, these platforms come with benefits such as bonus offers, a wide selection of games, and various payment methods. Ultimately, all this increase in adoption could propel the cryptocurrency market forward.
With this in mind, let’s look at the current state of cryptocurrency regulation in the United States, a complex and confusing landscape. Multiple agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), have overlapping jurisdictions, creating a fragmented regulatory environment. This lack of clarity has stifled innovation as companies are reluctant to invest in the United States, fearing regulatory repercussions. A coherent and clear regulatory framework is urgently needed to realize the full potential of cryptocurrencies in the United States.
While the US struggles to find its footing, other countries, such as Singapore and the UK, are actively looking into the cryptocurrency sector by adopting clear and supportive regulatory frameworks. This has led to a brain drain, with companies choosing to locate in more conducive environments.
Vice President Kamala Harris has a unique opportunity to change that narrative and start over. Regulation of cryptocurrencies. By taking a comprehensive and inclusive approach, it can help create a framework that balances consumer protection with innovation and growth. The time has come for clear and effective regulation of cryptocurrencies in the United States.
Effective regulation of digital assets is essential to foster a safe and innovative environment. The key principles guiding this regulation are clarity, innovation, global cooperation, consumer protection, and flexibility. Clear definitions and guidelines eliminate ambiguity while encouraging experimentation and development to ensure progress. Collaboration with international partners establishes consistent standards, preventing regulatory arbitrage. Strong safeguards protect consumers from fraud and market abuse, and adaptability allows for evolution in response to emerging trends and technologies, striking a balance between innovation and protection.
The benefits of effective cryptocurrency regulation are multiple and far-reaching. By establishing clear guidelines, governments can attract investors and mainstream users, driving growth and adoption. This can, in turn, position countries like the United States as global leaders in fintech and innovation. Strong safeguards will also increase consumer confidence in digital assets and related products, increasing economic activity.
A thriving crypto industry can contribute significantly to GDP and job creation, which has a positive impact on the overall economy. Furthermore, effective regulation has paved the way for the growth of many businesses such as tech startups, online casinos, and pharmaceutical companies, demonstrating that clear guidelines can open up new opportunities without stifling innovation. This is a great example of how regulation can allay fears of regressive policies, even if Kamala Harris does not repeal the current progressive approach. By adopting effective regulation, governments can create fertile ground for the crypto industry to thrive, thereby promoting progress and prosperity.
Regulation
South Korea Imposes New ‘Monitoring’ Fees on Cryptocurrency Exchanges
Big news! The latest regulatory changes in South Korea are expected to impact major cryptocurrency exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb. Under the updated regulations, these platforms will now have to pay monitoring fees, which could cause problems for some exchanges.
Overview of new fees
In the latest move to regulate cryptocurrencies, the Financial Services Commission announced on July 1 the revised “Enforcement Order of the Act on the Establishment of the Financial Services Commission, etc.” update “Regulations on the collection of contributions from financial institutions, etc.” According to local legislation newsThe regulations require virtual asset operators to pay supervisory fees for inspections conducted by the Financial Supervisory Service starting next year. The total fees for the four major exchanges are estimated at around 300 million won, or about $220,000.
Apportionment of costs
Upbit, which holds a dominant market share, is expected to bear more than 90% of the total fee, or about 272 million won ($199,592) based on its operating revenue. Bithumb will pay about 21.14 million won ($155,157), while Coinone and GOPAX will contribute about 6.03 million won ($4,422) and 830,000 won ($608), respectively. Korbit is excluded from this fee due to its lower operating revenue.
Impact on the industry
The supervision fee will function similarly to a quasi-tax for financial institutions subject to inspections by the Financial Supervisory Service. The new law requires any company with a turnover of 3 billion won or more to pay the fee.
In the past, fees for electronic financial companies and P2P investment firms were phased in over three years. However, the taxation of virtual asset operators has been accelerated, reflecting the rapid growth of the cryptocurrency market and increasing regulatory scrutiny.
Industry reactions
The rapid introduction of the fee was unexpected by some industry players, who had expected a delay. Financial Supervisory Service officials justified the decision by citing the creation of the body concerned and the costs already incurred.
While larger exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb can afford the cost, smaller exchanges like Coinone and GOPAX, which are currently operating at a loss, could face an additional financial burden. This is part of a broader trend of declining trading volumes for South Korean exchanges, which have seen a 30% drop since the new law went into effect.
-
Regulation7 months ago
Ripple CTO and Cardano founder clash over XRP’s regulatory challenges ⋆ ZyCrypto
-
Regulation5 months ago
Nancy Pelosi Considers Supporting Republican Crypto Bill FIT21 – London Business News
-
Videos6 months ago
Cryptocurrency News: Bitcoin, ETH ETF, AI Crypto Rally, AKT, TON & MORE!!
-
Regulation6 months ago
Bitcoin’s future is ‘bleak’ and ripe for regulation, says lead developer
-
News6 months ago
The trader earned $46 million with PEPE after reaching a new ATH
-
Blockchain6 months ago
Solana ranks the fastest blockchain in the world, surpassing Ethereum, Polygon ⋆ ZyCrypto
-
Blockchain6 months ago
Solana Surpasses Ethereum and Polygon as the Fastest Blockchain ⋆ ZyCrypto
-
Regulation6 months ago
🔒 Crypto needs regulation to thrive: Tyler Cowen
-
Videos6 months ago
Who Really CONTROLS THE MARKETS!! Her plans REVEALED!!
-
Videos7 months ago
Kucoin safe?? Exchange REVIEW and beginner’s guide!!
-
Blockchain6 months ago
“Liquid vesting” is an oxymoronic feature of blockchain that allows early investors to sell without waiting
-
Videos6 months ago
Institutions purchasing MEMECOINS?! Everything you need to know!